NAICS 312Subsector · 3-digitregional market4 market records

Beverage and tobacco product manufacturing

This subsector comprises establishments primarily engaged in manufacturing beverages and tobacco products. — Statistics Canada, NAICS 2022A

Establishments · CanadaA
2,021
with employees
Under 10 employeesA
46%
most common size: 1–4
Establishments · USA
12,373
Employment · USA
280,521
23 per establishment
Payroll · USA
$15.9B
$57k per employee
01

Size and shape

How many businesses there are and how small they are. Fragmentation is the first thing an entrant — or anyone selling software into this industry — needs to know, and it is one of the few things that is actually measured.

Canadian establishments by number of employeesA

1–451325%
5–942521%
10–1944922%
20–4942221%
50–991226%
100–199513%
200–499281%
500+111%

Of 2,021 Canadian establishments with employees, 46% have fewer than ten — weighted toward mid-sized establishments.

Where they areA

Ontario61831%
British Columbia55427%
Quebec34617%
Alberta19410%

Largest four provinces by establishment count. Establishments with employees only — sole operators with no payroll are not in this table, so in trades and personal services the true number of businesses is higher.

How many new establishments are still tradingA
Manufacturing, US · opened 2020
86.2%
1 year
70.8%
3 years
58.4%
5 years
45.3%
10 years
opened 2015

Measured, not forecast: the share of US establishments opening in one year that were still active later. It counts good operators and bad ones together, which is exactly why it is the honest answer to “what are the odds”. It is for the whole sector rather than this market, and the ten-year figure comes from an older cohort because no younger one has reached ten years.

02

How businesses here compete

The structural profile of subsector 312, which every industry beneath it inherits. This is analyst judgment from how the subsector is organised — not research into this industry, and not a measurement.

regional competitionmedium capitalUNVERIFIED

Craft beverage is reachable and crowded. Shelf access is controlled by boards and distributors, and taproom sales are usually the only full-margin channel.

Who sets the price
Provincial liquor boards and distributors for alcohol; retailers for the rest.
The software it runs on
Brewery, winery and distillery production and excise-compliance systems.
03

Market screens and studies

Market-entry records filed along this branch of the hierarchy. A record at or beneath this code is about this industry; one above it is about something wider that contains it.

Operating businessScreenedfiled at 3121
Craft Beverage ProductionOne thing must be true
binding constraint: growth quality

Category volumes are falling, the shakeout among small producers is well under way, and the unit economics only work through a taproom — which makes this a hospitality business with a brewery attached, carrying both cost structures. Excise, packaging and distribution access all favour the incumbents that already own shelf space.

NAICS 31217 vendors named12 sourced figuresOpen →
Operating businessScreenedfiled at 3122
Tobacco Product ManufacturingOne thing must be true
binding constraint: entry cost + regulatory drag

The pre-screen said excise and licensing close this to new entrants. That is right, though the licence is not the part that does it. There are 16 tobacco manufacturing establishments in Canada [A]. Statistics Canada's own monthly table shows what they sell into: cigarette sales fell from 22.9 billion in 2010 to 12.3 billion in 2025, down 46% in fifteen years [A], and the decline has not levelled off — June 2024 sales were 16.8% below June 2023 [A]. The three large incumbents had creditor-protection plans approved by the court in 2025, built on a $32.5B global settlement, payable over time out of their operating profits [B]. An entrant carries none of that liability, which on paper is the only interesting opening in the industry: the same excise, the same retail price, and no settlement levy on the margin. It does not survive contact with the law. A federal excise manufacturing licence, stamping and bonding are the entry cost, and they are manageable. What cannot be overcome is that Canadian law requires plain, standardised packaging and prohibits nearly all promotion, so there is no lawful way to tell a smoker that a new brand exists or why to choose it. Brands that predate the rules keep their customers by habit, and a brand created after them cannot acquire any. The ten establishments with fewer than ten employees [A] are not evidence of an open door; this screen did not establish what they are, and at that size none of them is a challenger to the three incumbents. With sales down by nearly half in fifteen years there is also no growth to come in on.

NAICS 31224 vendors named10 sourced figuresOpen →
04

Software serving this industry

The vertical software markets filed along the same branch — who sells to these businesses and who they would have to displace — and then the generic categories every business buys whatever it does.

Vertical softwareScreenedfiled at 3121
Brewery, Winery & Distillery Software — Production, Excise Reporting, Wholesale and Tasting-Room SalesOne thing must be true
binding constraint: market size
Incumbent Split by beverage and layer: Ekos (Next Glass) in brewery and distillery production; Commerce7 (Fullsteam) in winery direct-to-consumer; vintrace (Encompass / VIP) and InnoVint in winery production

The buyer pool is small, shrinking at the brewery end, and has already been sold to three consolidators — so an entrant would be fighting owners with payment and distribution networks for a few thousand customers. TTB's own count of brewery permits that filed an operational report fell from 8,199 (2022) to 7,888 (2024) and 7,228 (2025, before late filings); in 2025, 4,781 of them made 1,000 barrels or less and 1,040 made nothing at all [A]. Distilled-spirits permits are still rising (4,036 at the start of 2022, 5,069 at the end of 2024) [A], but they are the smallest pool. In Canada the whole beverage-manufacturing group is 1,862 establishments, 859 of them with fewer than ten employees (per the 3121 operating record) [A]. The vendors have consolidated around those buyers. Brewery and distillery production belongs to Ekos — bought by Next Glass (Untappd, Untappd for Business, Ollie; backed by PSG) in October 2025, with 1,200+ active producers and a two-year price freeze for existing customers [B]. Winery direct-to-consumer (ecommerce, POS, wine clubs, reservations) belongs to Commerce7, a British Columbia corporation owned by Fullsteam, which bought WineDirect's SaaS division in January 2025, VineSpring in 2022 and WinePulse in 2025, and says 3,500+ wineries use it [B/C]. Winery production is split between InnoVint and vintrace — and vintrace now sits inside Encompass Technologies, which VIP (the beverage-distributor software house Warburg Pincus agreed to buy for about $1B in February 2025) acquired on 14 September 2026 [B]; OrchestratedBEER's old domains now redirect to Encompass too [C]. The compliance work is real but it is a feature, not a moat an entrant can own: US producers file the Brewer's Report of Operations (TTB F 5130.9, or quarterly 5130.26), the Report of Wine Premises Operations (5120.17), the distilled-spirits monthly production, storage and processing reports (5110.40, 5110.11, 5110.28) and the excise return (5000.24) [A]; in Canada the CRA levies beer duty per hectolitre under the Excise Act and spirits and wine duty under the Excise Act, 2001, with the reduced rates on a domestic brewer's first 15,000 hL cut in half and the annual CPI adjustment capped at 2% for two more years by Bill C-30 (royal assent 18 June 2026) [A]. Every incumbent already generates these. How this differs from its neighbours: 3121 Craft Beverage Production is the operating business (taps, shelf listings, excise as a cost); this record is the software that business buys. 722511 Restaurant Operations Software is Toast's market — it meets this one only at the taproom POS, where Arryved sells against Toast and Square. 3241 Process Manufacturing is refinery-scale simulation; the national brewers in Canada run enterprise ERP and are not buyers of anything here. Market size decides it: a few thousand mostly sub-1,000-barrel producers, already captured by owners who earn on payments (Fullsteam, Next Glass PaySmart) and distribution data (VIP).

NAICS 312114 vendors named5 sourced figuresOpen →
Vertical softwareScreenedfiled at 3123
Cannabis Seed-to-Sale Compliance SoftwareStructure decides
binding constraint: entry cost + regulatory drag
Incumbent Metrc

Metrc's position is a state procurement contract, not a product win — a licensee in a Metrc state uses Metrc because the regulator says so, and the commercial software sold around it is a connector. Winning here means winning state RFPs against an incumbent with a decade of regulator relationships, which is a government-sales business rather than a SaaS business. Nothing is disclosed here. Every vendor named on this record is private, or sits inside a parent that does not break the line out, so no revenue floor can be built and the market size is genuinely unknown rather than estimated.

NAICS 31232 vendors namedOpen →

Catalogued categories — named, not analysed

05

Companies in this industry · 34

Every company this research names that is filed here or beneath — the operators, and the vendors that sell to them — largest disclosed revenue first. The rank is within the company’s own six-digit industry.

CompanyFiled underRevenueRank
Andrew PellerTSX:ADW-ABeverage manufacturing3121$393M1/25
ArterraPrivateBeverage manufacturing3121—2/25
MetrcPrivateCannabis product manufacturing3123—1/5
Activ8 CommercePrivateBeverage manufacturing3121—3/25
AgrifulPrivateCannabis product manufacturing3123—2/5
ArryvedPrivateBeverage manufacturing3121—4/25
Beer30PrivateBeverage manufacturing3121—5/25
BioTrackTHCPrivateCannabis product manufacturing3123—3/5
Brewer's FriendPrivateBeverage manufacturing3121—6/25
BrewwPrivateBeverage manufacturing3121—7/25
Carlsberg CanadaPrivateBeverage manufacturing3121—8/25
Commerce7PrivateBeverage manufacturing3121—9/25
Corby Spirit & WineTSX:CSW-ABeverage manufacturing3121—10/25
EkosPrivateBeverage manufacturing3121—11/25
Encompass TechnologiesPrivateBeverage manufacturing3121—12/25

And 19 more on the companies page.

06

Who works here

The occupations employed in Manufacturing, most concentrated in it first. The share is measured against the whole sector, not this industry — the published cross-tabulation stops there.

Tagged to this industry

And the jobs every business has

Found across at least fourteen of the twenty sectors. In a small establishment several of these are usually one person, or an outside provider.

All 162 occupations →

07

Inside this industry

3 rows sit directly beneath 312, and 17 in all once every level is counted. Each has a base report of its own.

Alongside it, under 31-33 Manufacturing

CodeIndustryEstablishments · CAWhat is known
311Food manufacturing6,868Consumer Packaged Goods Brand OperationDigital Shelf & Product Content SoftwareFood Safety & Traceability Software+10 more
313Textile mills243Specialty Yarn & Custom Fibre MillTechnical Fabric MillFabric Coating & Commission Finishing
314Textile product mills628Technical Textiles & Cut-and-SewCustom Drapery & Soft-Furnishings WorkroomCanvas, Awning & Industrial Sewing Shop
315Apparel manufacturing1,179Apparel PLM & Production ManagementDomestic Knitwear & Hosiery MillCut-and-Sew Contract Shop+1 more
316Leather and allied product manufacturing152Small Tannery & Hide FinishingDomestic Footwear FactorySmall-Batch Leather Goods Manufacturing
321Wood product manufacturing3,308Value-Added Wood Manufacturing & Small SawmillingSawmill & Wood-Preserving PlantEngineered Wood & Mass Timber Plant+1 more
322Paper manufacturing544Pulp & Paper MillCorrugated Sheet Plant & Paper Converting
323Printing and related support activities3,124Print Management Information SystemsCommercial Print Shop Acquisition
324Petroleum and coal product manufacturing411Process Manufacturing & Refining Software
325Chemical manufacturing2,195Basic Chemical PlantResin & Synthetic Fibre PlantCrop-Protection & Fertilizer Formulator+7 more
326Plastics and rubber products manufacturing2,065Plastics Injection Moulding Job ShopPlastic Film & Packaging Extrusion PlantCustom Rubber Compounding & Moulded Goods
327Non-metallic mineral product manufacturing2,230Ready-Mix Concrete & AggregatesClay Brick Plant (and Studio Ceramics)Glass Fabrication Shop (Tempering & Insulating Units)+3 more
331Primary metal manufacturing579Steel Mill & Mini-MillSteel Wire & Tube Conversion PlantPrimary Aluminum Smelter+2 more
332Fabricated metal product manufacturing7,882Job Shop & Metal Fabrication ERPForging & Stamping ShopHand Tool & Knife Making+7 more
333Machinery manufacturing4,601Industrial IoT & Predictive Maintenance — Machine-Health Sensors, Condition Monitoring and APM Across Plants, Utilities and MinesManufacturing Execution & Plant AutomationShort-Line Farm Implement Manufacturer+6 more
334Computer and electronic product manufacturing1,509Specialty Computer Hardware MakerBroadcast and Wireless Equipment MakerSpecialty Audio Equipment Maker+5 more
335Electrical equipment, appliance and component manufacturing1,138Specification-Grade LED Luminaire MakerHousehold Appliance PlantTransformer & Switchgear Plant+2 more
336Transportation equipment manufacturing1,989PLM — Product Lifecycle Management for Discrete ManufacturersElectric Bus & Truck Assembly PlantTruck Body & Trailer Manufacturing+6 more
337Furniture and related product manufacturing4,093Custom Cabinet & Millwork ShopStock Cabinet & Household Furniture PlantContract Office Furniture & Store Fixture Plant+1 more
339Miscellaneous manufacturing5,175Dental Laboratory OperationeQMS — Electronic Quality Management for Manufacturers, Medical-Device and Pharma MakersDental Laboratory & Sign Manufacturing