Brussels/Bruxelles

What Brussels is made of: the communities whose institutions are here, the sectors its 45,929 businesses sit in, the franchises already on the ground, and the services a newcomer could start.

45,929 businesses on file · 113 trades · 66 sectors · · built from geonet.brussels on 2026-10-27

Businesses45,929
95% carry coordinates
Specialised in12
trades above the national pattern
Places of worship4
Franchise brands72
already operating here

Visiting rather than moving? The free guidebook for Brussels → — the free guidebook for this region: why go, what to see, what is open when it rains.

1

The local economy

What the business base is made of, what it is specialised in against the national pattern, and what that mix implies. This is the part a development office would read first.

Composition, not health. geonet records what trades exist and where; it does not record formation, closure, employment or revenue, so none of those appear here. What makes this economics rather than a directory is the NAICS coding: it lets the local mix be read against the BLS survival curves and against the 323 industry groups this research has screened.

The two biggest markets here

Every industry group on this page links through to its NAICS page, and to the screened market report where this research has one — that is what the trait-to-NAICS coding buys.

Business density—
Breadth of the base416
broad — 83 industry groups, top three 22.9%
Survival the mix implies56.1%
at five years, against 51.4% for all private establishments
Coded to NAICS35.5%
of which 80.4% unambiguous

What this city is specialised in

Location quotient is this city's share of a trade divided by the same share across 26 metro tables worldwide. Above 1.25 is the conventional threshold for a local specialisation.

The base against the entry screen

Businesses by the entry signal of the industry group they sit in, from the /markets screen. A large "structure decides" share means most local trades are ones where being better than the incumbent does not by itself win. A trade is matched to the screened record at whatever level the research wrote it — the same code, a broader one, or a narrower one. Where a group holds several screened sub-markets the count is shown, because no single one of them speaks for the whole group.

Enter
35.4%
5,784 businesses
Caution
47.5%
7,751 businesses
Structure decides
17.1%
2,792 businesses
Not screened
0%
0 businesses

How to read the survival figure

Each sector's five-year establishment survival rate, weighted by how many of this city's businesses sit in that sector. It is a property of the MIX, not of these businesses — it says what survival this composition would imply at US private-sector rates, because no Canadian equivalent series exists.

Weighted over 99.9% of the coded base — public administration carries no curve. Source: Business Employment Dynamics — Table 7, Survival of private sector establishments by opening year, US Bureau of Labor Statistics.

And what it does not measure

A "mixed" trait is one that genuinely spans codes — "computers" covers systems design, repair and supply. The clear share is how much of this reading rests on unambiguous coding. Business density also reflects how completely the directory covers a place, not only how many businesses are in it — so it compares poorly between a city the register knows well and one it does not.

2

Who lives here, and who the city is for

The census: the only figures on this page that count people rather than businesses, and the three cohort readings they make possible.

No census subdivision is mapped for be-brussels in local/census-map.json, so this page carries no census figures. The mapping is kept explicit because Canada has several places called London, Toronto and Kelowna, and attaching the wrong one would put another city's demographics on this page.

P

People and languages

Who lives here and the languages business runs in: population and age from the statistics offices, and the share who can hold a conversation in English and other languages from the EU’s 2024 language survey. Each figure says whether it covers the city, the region or the whole country.

Population1,271,709
city 2025
Median age36.1
Brussels-Capital Region (NUTS 3 BE100) 2025
Foreign-born or foreign citizens49.7%
2025
Employment rate63.9%
Brussels-Capital Region (NUTS 2 BE10) 2025

Languages spoken

  • Official: French, Dutch
  • The census here does not ask about language, so no shares are given.

Doing business in English (and other languages)

Share of residents aged 15+ in BE who speak English as mother tongue or well enough to hold a conversation (D48.alllang). As a foreign language only (D48.otherlang): 58%. Fieldwork Sept-Oct 2023, published 2024.

Age: under 15 17.7% · 15–64 69.3% · 65 and over 13% (Brussels-Capital Region (NUTS 3 BE100), 2025) Eurostat · 589,471 households, 2.13 people each

Not established: Belgium has not collected language data in its census since 1947; no official home-language shares for Brussels.

3

The communities the register shows

A community appears in the business register before it appears in prose — a national church, a society, a credit union, a newspaper. Those are counted as institutions, and they are what suggests residents. A restaurant serving a cuisine is counted separately as trade, because every city has those and they say nothing about who lives nearby. The ranking is by institutions.

CommunityInstitutions WorshipTrade Where it shows
French 23 — 35
Association Francophone des Mutilés de la Voix de · Fédération des Etudiants Francophones FEF · Association des Libraires Francophones de Belgique
Italian 4 — 20
institutions on Rue de Livourne 38 (2)
CONFEDERAZIONE ITALIANA AGRICOLTORI · Servizi AllIndustria Italiana SA · COMITATO ASSISTENZA SCOLASTICA ITALIANO
German 3 — 12
Deutsche Bausparkassen · Bundesvereinigung Der Deutschen Arbeitgeberverband · Bundesverband der Deutschen Gas und Wasserwintsch
Danish 2 — 1
THE ASSOCIATION OF DANISH SHIPBUILDERS · Danish Shipowners Association
Chinese 1 — 6
Ecole du Cirque Mandarine asbl Les Matinées de Man
Irish 1 — 4
Irish Farmers Association
Finnish 1 — 1
CONFEDERATION OF FINNISH INDUSTRY and EMPLOYERS
Austrian 1 — 1
Austrian Chamber in Belgium
Japanese 1 — —
Japanese School of Brussels
Filipino 1 — —
Chambre de Commerce Belgo Philippines
Polish 1 — —
Centrum Polskie
Croatian 1 — —
Croatian Chamber of Economy Representative Office
Thai — — 11
Dutch — — 9
Portuguese — — 3
Spanish-speaking — — 3
Swiss — — 3
Turkish — — 3
Arabic-speaking — — 3
Islamic — — 3
Scottish — — 2
Indigenous — — 2
South Asian — — 1
Greek — — 1
Brazilian — — 1
Russian — — 1
Czech — — 1
Bulgarian — — 1
Swedish — — 1
Jewish — — 1
Coptic — — 1
Caribbean — — 1
4

Where the communities are

Streets, not neighbourhood names. The data knows that Greek institutions sit on one street and Greek restaurants on another; it does not know the word "Greektown", so it does not use it.

Italian

institutions on Rue de Livourne 38 (2)
5

What the city is made of

Every business on file, grouped by the sector it trades in. This is the economic-development view: where the 45,929 businesses actually are, and the specific trades inside each sector.

SectorBusinesses ShareWhat is in it
Health 2,075 4.5% physician (1982) · medical clinic (41) · pharmacy (19) · chiro (13) · cardiologist (13) · optical (7)
Retail 1,559 3.4% photography (491) · antiques (297) · jeweler (245) · gifts (190) · flowers (189) · garden (51) · toys (49) · department store (37)
Education 1,268 2.8% writing (892) · school (320) · library (50) · bank (2) · real estate (2) · insurance (1) · garden (1)
Business 1,231 2.7% association (638) · accounting (381) · consulting (118) · cemetary (43) · vending (21) · auction (16) · bank (5) · real estate (3)
Construction 1,176 2.6% painting (400) · electrician (265) · plumbing (213) · roofing (100) · carpet (83) · heating and cooling (57) · machinery (35) · concrete (11)
Living 939 2% furniture (305) · janitor (208) · veterinary (181) · laundry (99) · appliances (69) · cleaning (44) · swimming pools (14) · fire safety (13)
Beauty 917 2% dentist (852) · hair stylist (65)
Dining 872 1.9% restaurant (617) · fast food (136) · pizza (68) · fruit (27) · pubs (14) · burgers (6) · bistro (3) · bank (1)
beautysalons 867 1.9%
Automotive 785 1.7% autos (734) · tires (49) · auto parts (1) · detailing (1)
Realty 675 1.5% real estate (671) · realtor (4)
Travel 630 1.4% hotel (276) · travel agent (256) · parking (37) · airline (34) · real estate (9) · motel (7) · auction (5) · bnb (3)
Finance 627 1.4% insurance (513) · bank (63) · mortgage (42) · real estate (7) · auction (1) · pubs (1)
Food 549 1.2% grocer (487) · catering (45) · ice cream (7) · fruit (4) · baker (3) · seafood (3)
Fashion 509 1.1% clothing (507) · scooter (2)
Media 490 1.1% advertising (410) · books (42) · signs (38)
Tech 296 0.6% telecom (249) · computers (45) · wireless (2)
Entertainment 196 0.4% amusement (55) · museum (47) · music instruments (32) · aquarium (20) · zoo (20) · games (12) · nightclub (8) · bank (2)
cafes 158 0.3% pubs (38)
wine 154 0.3% fruit (1)
6

The franchises already here

Brands from a register of 2,024 franchise systems, matched into this city by name. A high count is a signal in both directions: the territory works, and it may be taken.

49 of these brands are a single common word — Metro, Avenue, Budget — so their counts include businesses that merely share the word. They are marked rather than dropped.

BrandCategory HereWorldwide
Carlson Wagonlit Travel travel 8 4,300
St. Hubert fastfood 8 —
Jean Louis David hair 6 —
Pizza Hut pizza 5 10,000
Super Wash auto 3 288
The Body Shop retail 3 —
Thomas Cook travel 3 700
Best Western businesshotel 2 4,200
Calvin Klein mensunderwear 2 —
Holiday Inn businesshotel 2 —
Pearle Vision specialty 2 100
Allen Edmonds retail 1 —
Cash Converters retail 1 16
Christian Dior fashion 1 —
Coffee Time coffee 1 300
Comfort Inn familyhotel 1 —
Crowne Plaza upscalehotel 1 —
Harley Davidson locations motorcycle 1 —
Jack in the Box fastfood 1 2,079
Laura Ashley retail 1 —
Le Château retail 1 195
Lions Club club 1 —
Wal-Mart retail 1 6,500
Jacob name only retail 9 200
Carrefour name only supermarket 8 2,455
Limited name only retail 8 —
Nissan name only auto 8 —
Centra name only convenience 6 350
Esprit name only retail 6 —
FNAC name only retail 5 —
Renaissance name only upscalehotel 4 —
Toyota name only car 4 —
Aldo name only retail 3 —
Brunet name only pharmacy 3 112
Cartier name only retail 3 —
Colruyt name only retail 3 170
Diana name only supermarket 3 3
Lacoste name only — 3 —
Papyrus name only retail 3 170
Versace name only designerclothing 3 61
Volkswagen name only — 3 —
Benetton name only retail 2 —
Coach name only luggage 2 —
HEMA name only retail 2 200
InterContinental name only luxuryhotel 2 —
Marriott name only upscalehotel 2 2,800
Midas name only auto 2 1,800
Radisson name only upscalehotel 2 —
Burton name only retail 1 —
Champion name only supermarket 1 1,000
COSI name only food 1 —
Europcar name only car 1 2,825
Gucci name only — 1 207
HESS name only fuel 1 1,250
Hofer name only supermarket 1 —
Honda name only car 1 —
HSBC name only bank 1 —
Illuminations name only retail 1 16
Intersport name only retail 1 60
Irma name only supermarket 1 71
Jeep name only suv 1 —
Loeb name only supermarket 1 35
Manor name only retail 1 —
Mitsubishi name only auto 1 —
MONTBLANC name only retail 1 —
Mothercare name only retail 1 —
Origins name only haircare 1 —
Petrogold name only fuel 1 —
Sofitel name only luxuryhotel 1 —
Waterstones name only retail 1 193
Wawa name only convenience 1 556
Wolford name only retail 1 —
7

Real estate as a local trade

Four unrelated jobs share the name: selling existing homes, owning and letting them, managing them for someone else, and building new ones. For anyone weighing a move or a licence these are the counts — and the ownership question goes to /property, which answers it building by building.

Real estate is a local job market in its own right, and four unrelated trades get the same name. Counts are businesses filed under each trade in the register, which lists a brokerage once however many agents work there — so this measures firms, not licensees.

Selling homes

5312
697 firms · LQ 0.76

Offices of agents and brokers — the resale market, and the biggest single trade in most Canadian cities.

Named in the register
  • Aleff SPRL — Rue Rubens 7
  • BUREAU IMMOBILIER LAURENT HOESSEN SPRL — Rue du Progrès 187-82
  • CATEL IMMOBILIER SA — Boulevard d'Anvers 26
  • Compagnie de Promotion — Boulevard du Roi Albert II 30 Box 5
  • EUROCRETA IMMO SAO — Rue de Brabant 262
  • Gesti Conseils Immobilier SA — Rue Royale 35
  • Groep Coenen Businessflats — Rue Jolly 141
  • Immobilière Elisabeth SA — Avenue Princesse Elisabeth 86
  • Immobilière Henri Krassociation ikoff — Avenue Louise 149 Box 24
  • Manhattan Center Brussels BVBA — Avenue du Boulevard 21 Box 34
  • New Juriconsulting cy — Rue Masui 147
  • Poisse and Fils Immobilière SA — Rue Vanderlinden 22
  • Trasimex SA — Avenue Rogier 13
  • Vacationspot SA — Rue Royale 146

Financing it

5222
42 firms · LQ 0.45

Mortgage brokers and non-bank lenders.

Named in the register
  • Basilique Finance — Avenue de la Basilique 393
  • Bastogne R — Avenue Jacques Pastur 7
  • BEPP — Rue de Tenbosch 70
  • CBHK CENTRAAL BUREAU VOOR HYPOTHECAIR KREDIET — Rue du Commerce 131
  • Charles Quint Finances SA — Avenue Charles Quint 374
  • CREDIBE SA — Rue de la Loi 42
  • Crédit Amal — Boulevard Leopold II 88-9
  • CREFIBEL — Avenue Houba de Strooper 15
  • Devaux and Associationiés SA — Rue de Tenbosch 94
  • Fidexis NV — Rue de la Charité 15
  • Kaynak Finance — Rue Marie-Christine 76A
  • Nico Finances SA — Avenue de Jette 165
  • STATER BELGIUM NV — Rue du Commerce 123
  • Van Keymeulen A — Rue Auguste Danse 1 Box 12

Who actually owns it

The full property record →

From the /property research for this city, which asks a different question: not who trades in property here, but who owns it. An owner is named there only where a document says so. Owner extracts EUR 5, but only with a stated reason and the owner's ID number.

Landowners

  • Belgian State — Federal Buildings Agency (Régie des Bâtiments / Regie der Gebouwen) — 868 sites, about 2,300 buildings, about 7 million m2 nationwide; two-thirds owned, one-third rented
  • Brussels public housing companies (16 SISP/OVM), supervised by SLRB/BGHM (Société du Logement de la Région de Bruxelles-Capitale) — 41,809 social homes at December 2025 (36,720 flats, 5,089 houses)
  • citydev.brussels (Brussels Regional Development Agency, SDRB/GOMB) — 183 ha of land (170 ha for productive activities); 267,500 m2 of buildings owned; 56 business sites
  • City of Brussels — Régie foncière des Propriétés communales (municipal land agency) — about 3,700 homes (2021), plus shops and car parks

Homebuilders

  • citydev.brussels (regional development agency) — 4,976 homes built since 1988; 1,370 in the pipeline
  • SLRB/BGHM and the 16 SISP social-housing companies — Target of 8,000 new public homes (2005 Plan Régional du Logement and 2013 Alliance Habitat); 41,809 homes owned at Dec 2025
  • City of Brussels — Régie foncière — about 3,700 homes managed (2021)
  • Atenor SA — more than 1 million m2 delivered (Europe-wide, over 30 years)
  • Nextensa NV/SA — Park Lane and Lakeside residential projects at Tour & Taxis

Commercial landlords

  • Cofinimmo SA/NV (part of the Aedifica group since March 2026) — Office portfolio about EUR 0.9 billion and about 255,000 m2, concentrated in Brussels; group portfolio about EUR 6.1 billion
  • Nextensa NV/SA — Tour & Taxis: 33 ha mixed-use site, under development
  • Home Invest Belgium SA (residential REIT) — EUR 983 million portfolio at 30 June 2026; 45 buildings, more than 2,500 residential units

11 marquee buildings examined, 7 with an owner established.

On "how many doors"

How many doors a landlord holds is not in any of this. The register files an apartment building under the building, not its owner, and carries no unit count; there is no open dataset of Canadian landlords by portfolio. Where this research has established ownership it is in the Brussels property record for the city, building by building, which is a different and much slower exercise.

8

Work on the go, mobile services

The Ultimate 411 half of local: everything where the customer does not have to come to you. Each service opens a page on Ultimate 411 to request a quote or book a time.

A shop needs the customer to walk in. These 186 services do the opposite — the mobile mechanic, the mobile groomer, the bookkeeper, the junk haul — and they are the ones a person can start without a lease. 1 of them already match a trait filed in this city's register.

The 186 Service=1 rows in search.local: work on the go, mobile services, where the provider travels to the customer. "present" counts businesses already filed under that exact trait name; a blank is a coverage gap, not proof of absence, because the two vocabularies were built separately.

9

Schools and colleges

wander.schools is a post-secondary table — universities and colleges. K-12 public and private schools are not in it, and only 7 of its 1,686 rows carry coordinates, so these are listed and not mapped.

InstitutionTypeStudentsFounded
ULB University — —
VUB University — —

In the business register

Where schooling shows up as a business rather than an institution — which is where K-12, tutoring and childcare appear.

school 320
10

Health and care

What a person moving a parent here would ask first. The register files clinics and pharmacies; it has no category for a hospital at all, so hospitals are matched by name and the limit is stated rather than hidden.

Medical clinics41
Pharmacies19
Dental practices852

Matched on the name "hospital"

  • Hospital and Vet Research SPRL — Square Frans Hals 1

geonet carries no 'hospital' trait, so these are matched on the business name. A distance-to-hospital figure needs a source that states hospital locations.

13

Funded & hiring here

Companies in this city that have raised money, and the careers pages of employers here, from the /employers research and the company database. For someone looking for work here, this is the shortlist.

Careers pages — 8 more employers here

Each link goes to the company's own careers page or official job board, not a third-party listing site. Largest local staff first.

CompanyStaff hereJobs
Avieta—Careers →
EFMD—Careers →
FluxysEnergy—Careers →
Neuhaus ChocolatesFood—Careers →
Prospect.io softwareSoftware—Careers →
Scilife softwareMedical equipment and supplies manufacturing—Careers →
Tractebel EngieConstruction—Careers →
UCBBiotech—Careers →
14

What this record cannot tell you

Named in full, because the gaps are the part most likely to be misread as an answer.

  • No census figures on this page: this region is not mapped to a census subdivision in local/census-map.json, so the community counts here are business-register institutions, which is a different measurement and cannot substitute for a population.
  • wander.schools is now readable, but it holds universities and colleges only and 1,679 of its 1,686 rows have no coordinates. K-12 public and private schools need a separate source — in Ontario the Ministry of Education school finder, in British Columbia the provincial school list. wander.citytowns, hotels and territories remain denied to the ru user.
  • No 'hospital' trait exists in geonet; distance to a hospital needs an external source such as StatCan's Open Database of Healthcare Facilities.
  • 5.1% of businesses here carry no coordinates, so a map or address lookup would miss them. Postal codes reach 100%.

Built from

  • geonet.brussels — the local business register
  • wander.regions — city name, population, metro
  • search.local — trait vocabulary and the come-to-you services
  • search.cozfranchises — 2,024 franchise brands