Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon), Vietnam

In Ho Chi Minh City the land belongs to the people and is administered by the State; companies and households hold land-use rights, the register will not tell a stranger who holds a parcel, and owners are known only from stock-exchange filings, company reports and state decisions.

9 buildings · 9 with an owner established · 27 sources · 6 tier A · 3 tier B · prepared 2026-10-21

Can you find out who owns it?

Under the Land Law 2024 (Law 31/2024/QH15, Article 12) all land 'belongs to the entire people, with the State as the representative owner'; the State grants land-use rights, recorded on a land-use right certificate (the 'red book', Sổ đỏ), and buildings are registered as property attached to the land. Anyone may ask a Land Registration Office for parcel data by filing a request form (Form 13/ĐK under Decree 101/2024; Form 14 since Decree 151/2025) and paying the Ministry of Finance fee — VND 35,000 a parcel without holder details (Circular 56/2024/TT-BTC). But Decree 101/2024 Article 61, restated in the Ministry of Agriculture and Environment's procedure of 23 June 2025, bars releasing information about the land user or owner of the attached property without that person's consent, except to investigators, enforcement officers and state agencies; requesters must also undertake not to pass data to third parties. The province publishes land-use plans and its land-price table free; no register of individual sale prices is public.

Is ownership public?Not public
Cost of one title searchVND 35,000 per parcel without holder details; VND 45,000 per parcel with holder details (released only with the holder's consent or to authorities); VND 35,000 per parcel change history — Circular 56/2024/TT-BTC
Bulk ownership dataNone published
Sale pricesAggregates only — no individual sales
Sites that forbid taking their data
  • capitaland.com (CapitaLand Group) — “Terms and Conditions 3.1(j): 'not to use any automated process or service to access and/or use this website and/or the Services (such as a bot, a spider, periodic caching of information stored by us, or "meta-searching")'; 4.2: download and print 'for personal, non-commercial use only'.”
1

The marquee buildings

The towers that set the tone of the core, and who holds them. A price is the price a document states, on the date it states — not an estimate of what the building is worth now.

BuildingUseOwner Owner typeLast price paid
Landmark 81 — Vincom Center Landmark 81 mall (podium)
Vinhomes Central Park, Thạnh Mỹ Tây ward, on the west bank of the Saigon River beside Saigon Bridge
48,640 m² retail GFA (mall only); tower 241,000 m² floor area per Wikipedia · 81 floors
Retail Vincom Retail Landmark 81 Co., Ltd. (Công ty TNHH Vincom Retail Landmark 81), 100% subsidiary of Vincom Retail JSC (HOSE: VRE)
100% of the mall-owning subsidiary
Vincom Retail's 2025 annual report lists 'Vincom Center Landmark81, Tp. HCM — VCC — opened 26/7/2018 — GFA 48.640 m² — Công ty TNHH Vincom Retail Landmark 81 — Sở hữu (owned)', and states the subsidiary is 100% owned ('Sở hữu 100% vốn'). The annual report covers the mall only. Wikipedia: the 461.3 m, 81-floor tower — Vietnam's tallest — was 'primarily invested in and developed by Vinhomes', with a Vinpearl hotel, apartments and officetel; the owner of the tower's non-mall floors is not stated in any filing opened (vinhomes.vn and vingroup.net blocked by Cloudflare). Apartments sold to individuals are not named.
Public company —A
Vincom Center Đồng Khởi
72 Lê Thánh Tôn, Sài Gòn ward (former District 1)
50,713 m² retail GFA
Retail Vincom Retail Operation Co., Ltd. (Công ty TNHH Vận hành Vincom Retail), 100% subsidiary of Vincom Retail JSC (HOSE: VRE)
Vincom Retail 2025 annual report mall table: 'Vincom Center Đồng Khởi, Tp. HCM — TP. HCM — VCC — 30/4/2010 — 50.713 [m²] — Công ty TNHH Vận Hành Vincom Retail — Sở hữu (owned)'; the report calls it the largest high-end shopping centre in Vietnam at its opening, and its 20A floor (72 Lê Thánh Tôn, Phường Sài Gòn) is the registered address of Vincom Retail Landmark 81 Co. The office towers above the podium are not covered by the table.
Public company —A
Saigon Centre (Phases 1–2: Tower 1 and Tower 2 with the Takashimaya-anchored mall; Phase 3 site)
65–67 Lê Lợi, Sài Gòn ward — block fronting Lê Lợi, Nam Kỳ Khởi Nghĩa, Huỳnh Thúc Kháng and Pasteur streets
two-hectare site; Phase Two 55,000 m² retail + 44,000 m² Grade A office + 195 serviced apartments
Mixed use Keppel Land WATCO I–V joint-venture companies — Keppel (through Keppel Land / Krystal Investments Pte Ltd) with Vietnamese partners
Keppel Land ~53.5% of the Phase 1–2 JV companies (WATCO I–III) and 76.2% of the later-phase JVs (WATCO IV–V), after March 2017
Keppel release 20 Mar 2017: Keppel Land, through Krystal Investments Pte Ltd, bought a further 16% of Keppel Land WATCO I–V from Southern Waterborne Transport Corporation for VND 845.9bn, lifting its interest in the Phase 1–2 JVs from ~45.3% to 53.5% and in the later-phase JVs from 68% to 76.2%; the site is two hectares in District 1. Phase 1 (1996) is a 25-storey tower; the Phase 2 mall opened 1 Aug 2016 with Takashimaya. Keppel, 10 Oct 2025: Phase 3 got its Investment Registration Certificate. Wikipedia only: Toshin Development (Takashimaya) paid ~US$46.4m for 22.6% of Phase 3; RESCO is a partner.
Public company VND VND 845.9 billion (≈ S$53.5 million) for an additional 16% stake in Keppel Land WATCO I–V
2017-03
bought from Southern Waterborne Transport Corporation (SOWATCO), per Keppel's 20 Mar 2017 release
A
Independence Palace (Dinh Độc Lập), now Reunification Hall (Hội trường Thống Nhất)
135 Nam Kỳ Khởi Nghĩa, Bến Thành ward
120,000 m² grounds; main building 4,500 m² footprint, 20,000 m² usable floor area · 3 floors
Civic Socialist Republic of Vietnam — Government Office (Văn phòng Chính phủ), managed by its public service unit Reunification Hall (Hội trường Thống Nhất)
The site's own pages: the managing body of the Special National Relic is Reunification Hall, which under Decision 709/QĐ-VPCP of 14 June 2013 'là đơn vị sự nghiệp công lập thuộc Văn phòng Chính phủ' (a public service unit of the Government Office) charged with managing and conserving the relic, serving Government meetings and running services with the premises. Architecture page: grounds 120,000 m²; T-shaped main block 4,500 m², 26 m high, 3 storeys plus mezzanines, roof terrace, ground floor and basement, 20,000 m² usable, nearly 100 rooms. Land, as all land, belongs to the people with the State as representative owner; no price exists.
Government —A
Tan Son Nhat International Airport (Cảng hàng không quốc tế Tân Sơn Nhất), incl. Terminal 3
Tân Bình district (pre-2025 name), north of the old centre
Civic Airports Corporation of Vietnam (ACV, Tổng công ty Cảng hàng không Việt Nam – CTCP), 95.4% state-owned; airfield shared with the People's Army
State holds 95.4% of ACV (per Wikipedia)
Wikipedia's ACV article: a 'state-owned joint-stock company' with '95.4% state-owned shares', founded 2012 under the Ministry of Transport (now Construction), managing 21 civil airports and headquartered at Tan Son Nhat; the Tan Son Nhat article lists ACV as owner/operator, 'Public / military' use, and says in Sept 2017 the People's Army ceded 21 ha of military land near the airport to ACV for civil use. Terminal 3 (domestic) cost a budgeted VND 10,986bn (US$467.6m) and opened in April 2025, capacity ~50m passengers. acv.vn's WAF blocked the script, so ACV's own disclosures were not read; tier B on Wikipedia.
Government —B
Thủ Thiêm New Urban Area — Functional Zone 3 plot 1.K3.5.HH (formerly plot 3-12)
An Khánh ward (former Thủ Thiêm, Thủ Đức City), east bank of the Saigon River opposite the old centre
10,059.7 m² (about 1 ha)
Land Ho Chi Minh City (State land; the City People's Committee auctions the land-use right)
SGGP 11 Jan 2022: on 10 Dec 2021 the city auction centre sold four Zone 3 plots; Ngôi Sao Việt (Tan Hoang Minh Group) won plot 3-12, 10,059.7 m², at VND 24,500bn after 70 bids (start VND 2,942bn+), then asked to terminate. SGGP 9 Feb 2022: none of the four winners paid; the 20% deposits (Ngôi Sao Việt VND 588bn+, Bình Minh VND 145bn for plot 3-9) went to the 2021 budget. ĐTTC 20 Oct 2026: the City will re-auction 1.K3.5.HH (ex 3-12) from VND 10,198bn+, with 3-8 and 3-9 — VND 14,574bn for the three; zoned for housing and services, up to 25 floors / 100 m.
Government VND VND 24,500 billion (winning bid, 8.5× the VND 2,942bn start price) — never paid; result cancelled
2021-12
Ngôi Sao Việt Real Estate Investment Co. (Tan Hoang Minh Group) won after 70 bids, then withdrew in Jan 2022, forfeiting a 20% deposit of VND 588bn+
A
Bitexco Financial Tower
2 Hải Triều Street (also 36 Hồ Tùng Mậu and 43–45 Ngô Đức Kế), Sài Gòn ward (former District 1)
114,000 m² floor area · 68 floors
Office Bitexco Group
Wikipedia: the 262.5 m, 68-floor tower (plus 3 basements), Vietnam's tallest on completion in 2010, lists Bitexco Group as owner and developer; it describes the Icon68 retail-podium repositioning from Q1 2023 by 'the investor, Bitexco'. Bitexco's own site did not connect (HTTP 000), so no filing or registry confirms the owner; no sale or price is recorded.
Private company —B
IFC One Saigon (formerly Saigon One Tower / Saigon M&C)
34A Tôn Đức Thắng Boulevard, Sài Gòn ward (former District 1), on the Saigon River
6,800 m² of land
Mixed use Viva Land
Wikipedia: construction stopped in 2011 at 80% complete; in 2017 the developer's debts of over VND 7,000bn were sold to Vietnam Asset Management for VND 680bn (US$29m); after default the building was seized by VAMC and put up for auction; the developers were tried for falsifying loan documents used with Dong A Bank. 'In 2021, the tower was acquired by Viva Land and renamed IFC One Saigon.' No primary record of the 2021 transfer or its price was opened.
Developer —B
Tân Cảng – Cát Lái container port (Saigon Newport)
Cát Lái (former District 2, east bank of the city)
Industrial Saigon Newport Corporation (Tổng công ty Tân Cảng Sài Gòn, Công ty TNHH MTV) — Ministry of National Defence (Binh đoàn 20)
Saigon Newport's 'About us' page: it grew from the Saigon Military Port established by the Defence Minister's Decision 41/QP under Navy Command (15 March 1989), and on 30 May 2025 the Ministry, set up the Sea Economic Corps (Binh đoàn 20) 'trực thuộc Bộ Quốc phòng', combining defence with port, logistics, industrial-park and marine-tourism business; it calls itself the country's leading port operator and features the Tân Cảng – Cát Lái terminal. Site area and berth figures were not stated on the pages opened. Wikipedia's Landmark 81 article says Vinhomes Central Park was built where the Newport logistics base was.
Government —A
2

The core land

The most valuable ground in the city, and what the public record says about it.

Ho Chi Minh City does not publish assessed values for individual parcels; the State sets an official land-price table, and the city's land revenue comes from land-use fees, auctions of State land and BT (build-transfer) swaps. The figures below are the city's own plans and auction start prices as reported by its party newspaper's finance edition.

Planned land revenue 2026–2030VND 616,879.5 billion
ĐTTC (Sài Gòn Giải Phóng) 24 Apr 2026: land-use fees VND 236,311bn (304 sites), auctions VND 54,549bn (9 Thủ Thiêm sites VND 31,054bn + 1 other site VND 23,495bn), BT-contract settlements VND 325,850bn (11 projects), annual land rent VND 169.5bn
Highest recorded land-auction bid, Thủ Thiêm plot 3-12 (10,059.7 m²)VND 24,500 billion (Dec 2021; never paid, cancelled)
SGGP 11 Jan 2022 and 9 Feb 2022 — about VND 2.44bn per m² of land; the winner forfeited its VND 588bn deposit
Re-auction start price, same plot (now 1.K3.5.HH)VND 10,198 billion+
ĐTTC (SGGP) 20 Oct 2026, City People's Committee decision; three Thủ Thiêm plots VND 14,574bn in all
3

Who owns the town

At this scale the significant owner is rarely a trust or a fund: it is one or two local holding companies, a family in its second or third generation, and often the land around the town rather than the buildings in it.

There is no private landownership in Vietnam: under the Land Law 2024 all land belongs to the people, with the State as representative owner, and companies, households and state bodies hold land-use rights. In Ho Chi Minh City the largest holders are public: the City (which auctions State land at Thủ Thiêm), the Government Office (Independence Palace), the army (Saigon Newport's ports, the military side of Tân Sơn Nhất) and state companies such as ACV. Among private groups the largest are listed developers; the biggest private block now in state hands is the property seized in the Vạn Thịnh Phát case. Who holds a parcel is not public (Decree 101/2024, Art. 61); figures are as each source states them and are not comparable.

NameTypeHoldings (as each source states)
Ho Chi Minh City People's Committee (Ủy ban nhân dân TP.HCM) — State land administered by the City
ĐTTC (SGGP) 24 Apr 2026: land-use fees VND 236,311bn on 304 sites; auctions VND 54,549bn, including 9 sites in Thủ Thiêm New Urban Area (VND 31,054bn) and 1 outside it (VND 23,495bn); BT-contract settlements VND 325,850bn on 11 projects. In Oct 2026 the City put 3 more Thủ Thiêm plots (start VND 14,574bn) and 5 others (R1–R5, An Khánh ward) up for auction.
Government VND 616,879.5bn planned land revenue 2026–2030; 9 Thủ Thiêm auction sites (VND 31,054bn expected); 304 sites billed for land-use feesA
Government Office (Văn phòng Chính phủ) — Reunification Hall
dinhdoclap.gov.vn: Reunification Hall is a public service unit of the Government Office (Decision 709/QĐ-VPCP, 14 June 2013) that manages the special national relic and may use its premises for services.
Government 120,000 m² grounds of Independence Palace, 135 Nam Kỳ Khởi NghĩaA
Ministry of National Defence — Saigon Newport Corporation (Tổng công ty Tân Cảng Sài Gòn) and army land at Tân Sơn Nhất
Saigon Newport's own page: a single-member LLC (Công ty TNHH MTV); on 30 May 2025 the Ministry of National Defence formed the Sea Economic Corps (Binh đoàn 20) on the base of the Saigon Military Port. Wikipedia (Tan Son Nhat): the airport is 'public / military', and the People's Army ceded 21 ha of military land to ACV for civil use in 2017. The army's total landholding in the city is not published.
Government Tân Cảng – Cát Lái and other ports; 21 ha of military land near Tân Sơn Nhất ceded to ACV in Sept 2017B
Airports Corporation of Vietnam (ACV) — 95.4% state-owned
Wikipedia: ACV is a state-owned joint-stock company (95.4% state) that manages 21 civil airports and is headquartered at Tân Sơn Nhất. acv.vn blocked the script, so ACV's disclosures were not read.
Government Tân Sơn Nhất civil airport incl. Terminal 3 (budget VND 10,986bn, opened Apr 2025)B
Vạn Thịnh Phát Group-linked holdings under court seizure (kê biên)
SGGP 18 Dec 2023, citing the Supreme People's Procuracy: the authorities seized (kê biên) 1,237 properties directly linked to the case's principal defendant plus 61 of seven other defendants, and held 1,266 original land-use and building certificates, 1,784 photocopies and a list of 269 rented-out properties, along with compensation agreements for parcels in the Bắc Phước Kiểng project in Nhà Bè. The property is held for enforcement of the judgments; nothing here is a claim of title to any one parcel.
Private company 1,237 properties seized; 1,266 original land-use / building certificates held by the authorities (Dec 2023)A
Vinhomes JSC (HOSE: VHM) — Vingroup
Vincom Retail corporate presentation (June 2026), slide on Vinhomes' land bank, as of 30 April 2026. Vincom Retail gets malls in Vinhomes townships through business-cooperation contracts: it pays a deposit, Vinhomes or Vingroup builds, and the mall passes to Vincom Retail on completion. HCMC-only figure not given.
Public company c.393 million m² land bank nationwide (30 Apr 2026): 66 mn launched, 327 mn pipelineA
Nam Long Investment Corporation (HOSE: NLG)
Nam Long 2025 annual report, 'Tổng quỹ đất hiện tại': total clean land bank 681 ha; HCMC projects Mizuki Park 26 ha and Akari City 8.5 ha; Izumi City 170 ha (Đồng Nai), Waterpoint phases 1–2, 165 + 190 ha (listed under Tây Ninh). Partners named in the report include Keppel Land and Nishitetsu Group.
Public company 681+ ha clean land bank (2025), of which HCMC Mizuki Park 26 ha and Akari City 8.5 haA
5

Who builds the houses

New-home building in this market: the volume, and the firms behind it. Ownership of a builder matters as much as its volume — a private-equity platform and a family firm behave differently.

New homes in Ho Chi Minh City are built by listed developers on land-use rights allocated, leased or auctioned by the State. No official league table of completions exists, so the figures below are each developer's own disclosure and are not comparable (land bank, units, or balance sheet). After the 2022 bond-market crisis several leading developers restructured their debt, and the City is now selling State plots again at Thủ Thiêm.

NameTypeFigure (as each source states)
Khang Dien House Trading & Investment JSC (Khang Điền, HOSE: KDH) — with Keppel and Keppel Vietnam Fund
Keppel release 26 May 2023: Keppel and Keppel Vietnam Fund (50-50) agreed to buy 49% of two Khang Dien residential projects in Thu Duc City for VND 3,180 billion (≈ S$187.1m); Khang Dien, 'an established developer in Vietnam listed on the Ho Chi Minh Stock Exchange', keeps 51%. Masterplan and land use right certificates already obtained. Khang Dien's own unit totals were not read.
Public company two adjacent Thủ Đức sites, 11.8 ha: 200+ landed homes and 600+ apartments; total development cost ~VND 10,200 billionA
Vinhomes JSC (HOSE: VHM) — Vingroup
Vincom Retail corporate presentation, June 2026 (land bank as of 30 Apr 2026: c.66 mn m² launched, 327 mn pipeline). Vincom Retail's 2025 annual report lists its HCMC township malls, e.g. Vincom Center Landmark 81 in Vinhomes Central Park and Vincom Mega Mall Grand Park (45,255 m², opened 1 June 2024). Unit counts per HCMC project were not read because vinhomes.vn is behind Cloudflare.
Public company c.393 mn m² land bank nationwide (30 Apr 2026)A
Novaland Group (Công ty CP Tập đoàn Đầu tư Địa ốc No Va, HOSE: NVL)
Novaland Q2 2026 earnings release (30 Jul 2026): H1 2026 net revenue VND 5,096bn; handovers at Sunrise Riverside, Victoria Village, Aqua City; Victoria Village (central HCMC) began handover in late June 2026 and The Grand Manhattan expects handover from Q3 2026; it agreed with holders to restructure its international convertible bond and extend it to July 2028.
Public company total assets VND 258,658bn, of which inventory VND 157,712bn (30 Jun 2026)A
Nam Long Investment Corporation (HOSE: NLG)
Nam Long 2025 annual report land-bank table: product counts by brand (Valora landed, Flora mid-range apartments, EHome affordable); total clean land bank 681+ ha.
Public company Mizuki Park 26 ha (84 Valora + 4,070 Flora units); Akari City 8.5 ha (4,766 Flora units)A
6

Commercial landlords

The commercial side, counted separately from housing: who holds the office, retail and industrial floor area.

Retail and office space in Ho Chi Minh City is held mostly by the Vingroup ecosystem (Vincom Retail's malls), Singapore groups in joint ventures with Vietnamese state or city companies (Keppel's Saigon Centre with SOWATCO/RESCO), and local private groups (Bitexco). Each building stands on land-use rights, not freehold. No official register of commercial floor area by owner exists.

NameTypeFloor area / assets
Vincom Retail JSC (Công ty Cổ phần Vincom Retail, HOSE: VRE) — Vingroup ecosystem
Corporate presentation (June 2026): 90 operating malls in 31 of 34 provinces, total mall GFA ~1.91 mn sqm; Ho Chi Minh City 15 malls (2 Vincom Center, 2 Vincom Mega Mall, 8 Vincom Plaza, 3 Vincom+), on the post-2025-merger map. 2025 annual report: HCMC malls it owns outright include Đồng Khởi (50,713 m²), Landmark 81 (48,640), Mega Mall Thảo Điền (59,398), Mega Mall Grand Park (45,255), Plaza Thủ Đức, Phan Văn Trị, Lê Văn Việt; Plaza Quang Trung, 3/2, Cộng Hòa and Saigonres are leased-in ('sử dụng, khai thác và quản lý'). Largest holders 31 Dec 2025: Sado Trading JSC 40.50%, Vingroup JSC 18.37%.
Public company 15 malls in Ho Chi Minh City of 90 nationwide; ~1.91 million m² mall GFA nationwide (31 Dec 2025)A
Keppel Ltd. (SGX: BN4) — Real Estate Division / Keppel Land, with Keppel Vietnam Fund
Keppel releases: majority interests in the Saigon Centre JVs (53.5% Phases 1–2, 76.2% later phases, March 2017); Phase 3 licensed Oct 2025. Saigon Sports City page: partnered with HTV Dai Phuoc Co. and Vinobly Investment Real Estate JSC on the 64 ha township, 'Keppel retaining a 30% stake'. Keppel describes itself as 'one of the largest foreign real estate investors' in Vietnam (May 2023 release). No total HCMC floor-area figure published.
Public company Saigon Centre (2 ha CBD site; Phase 2 alone 55,000 m² retail + 44,000 m² office); 30% of Saigon Sports City (64 ha township)A
Bitexco Group
Wikipedia lists Bitexco Group as owner and developer of the tower and says it is repositioning the podium as Icon68. Bitexco's site did not connect. Tier B.
Private company Bitexco Financial Tower: 68 floors, 114,000 m²B
?

Looked for and not found

Claims this page would have made if a source could be opened. They are left out rather than guessed.

  • Owner of Landmark 81's non-mall floors (hotel, offices, officetel): Wikipedia says Vinhomes developed the tower and Vinpearl the hotel; no Vinhomes or Vingroup filing could be opened (Cloudflare).
  • Keppel's current stakes in Saigon Centre after 2017, and the reported sale of 22.6% of Phase 3 to Takashimaya's Toshin Development for ~US$46.4m (Wikipedia only).
  • Bitexco Financial Tower: owner Bitexco Group per Wikipedia only; Bitexco's site would not connect, and no sale or financing record was read.
  • IFC One Saigon (ex-Saigon One Tower): the 2021 acquisition by Viva Land and its price are Wikipedia-only.
  • Saigon railway station (Ga Sài Gòn): Wikipedia names Vietnam Railways as operator; the land-use holder and any relocation plan were not established.
  • Ho Chi Minh City People's Committee building, Bến Thành Market and other City-held landmarks: the city portal (hochiminhcity.gov.vn) blocked the script, so no City page confirming management was read.
  • Vinhomes' HCMC unit counts (Central Park, Grand Park) and Khang Dien's and Dat Xanh's totals: not read; CapitaLand Development's Vietnam portfolio was not used because its terms ban automated access.
  • Total land held by the army, Vietnam Railways and the City in Ho Chi Minh City: not published in any source opened.
  • The Bến Thành 'tứ giác' site, said in court reporting to be a VND 7,000bn recovery source via Novaland in the Vạn Thịnh Phát case: search-result summary only, not opened.
§

Sources

  1. Toàn văn Luật Đất đai 2024 (Land Law No. 31/2024/QH15, full text), Article 12 'Sở hữu đất đai' — Báo điện tử Chính phủ — Xây dựng chính sách, pháp luật (xaydungchinhsach.chinhphu.vn) · openA
  2. Toàn văn Nghị định 101/2024/NĐ-CP (Decree 101/2024 on land surveys, registration, certificates and the land information system), Articles 58–62 — Báo điện tử Chính phủ — Xây dựng chính sách, pháp luật · openA
  3. Hướng dẫn thủ tục cung cấp thông tin, dữ liệu đất đai (How to request land information: Form 13/ĐK, fees, refusals) — Báo điện tử Chính phủ — Xây dựng chính sách, pháp luật · openA
  4. Vincom Retail Báo cáo thường niên 2025 (Annual Report 2025): mall table with owning entity and ownership status; shareholder structure at 31/12/2025 — Vincom Retail JSC (ir.vincom.com.vn) · openA
  5. Vincom Retail Corporate Presentation, June 2026 — Vincom Retail JSC (ir.vincom.com.vn) · openA
  6. Landmark 81 — Wikipedia · openB
  7. Keppel Land increases stake in Saigon Centre in Ho Chi Minh City (20 Mar 2017) — Keppel (Real Estate Division – Vietnam) · openA
  8. Keppel receives Investment Registration Certificate for Saigon Centre Phase 3 (10 Oct 2025); Saigon Sports City project page — Keppel (Real Estate Division – Vietnam) · openA
  9. Saigon Sports City — Keppel (Real Estate Division) · openA
  10. Liên hệ / Kiến trúc Dinh Độc Lập (Reunification Hall: managing body under Decision 709/QĐ-VPCP; architecture and site area) — Hội trường Thống Nhất – Dinh Độc Lập (dinhdoclap.gov.vn) · openA
  11. Liên hệ — Hội trường Thống Nhất (functions under Decision 709/QĐ-VPCP) — Hội trường Thống Nhất – Dinh Độc Lập · openA
  12. Airports Corporation of Vietnam; Tan Son Nhat International Airport — Wikipedia · openB
  13. Tan Son Nhat International Airport — Wikipedia · openB
  14. Keppel, together with Keppel Vietnam Fund, invest in two residential projects with Khang Dien Group in Ho Chi Minh City (26 May 2023) — Keppel · openA
  15. Đấu giá 3 lô đất Thủ Thiêm, giá khởi điểm 14.574 tỷ đồng (20 Oct 2026) — Sài Gòn Giải Phóng Đầu Tư Tài Chính (dttc.sggp.org.vn) · openA
  16. Tân Hoàng Minh từ chối mua tài sản trúng đấu giá lô đất vàng Thủ Thiêm (11 Jan 2022) — Báo Sài Gòn Giải Phóng (sggp.org.vn) · openA
  17. Vụ trúng đấu giá đất Thủ Thiêm: 2 công ty bỏ cọc, 2 công ty trễ hạn nộp tiền mua đất (9 Feb 2022) — Báo Sài Gòn Giải Phóng · openA
  18. TPHCM: Nguồn thu từ đất giai đoạn 2026-2030 dự kiến hơn 617.000 tỷ đồng (24 Apr 2026) — Sài Gòn Giải Phóng Đầu Tư Tài Chính · openA
  19. TPHCM dự kiến đấu giá 5 lô đất Thủ Thiêm trong tháng 10 (6 Oct 2026) — Sài Gòn Giải Phóng Đầu Tư Tài Chính · openA
  20. Bitexco Financial Tower — Wikipedia · openB
  21. IFC One Saigon (Saigon One Tower) — Wikipedia · openB
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