Pasco-Richland-Kennewick, WA
Who owns the Tri-Cities: Benton County publishes owner names for every Kennewick and Richland parcel on an open map layer, while Franklin County keeps Pasco's owner file behind a records request — and the biggest holders are the cities, the ports, the school districts and the federal Hanford economy.
10 buildings · 10 with an owner established · 13 sources · 7 tier A · 3 tier B · prepared 2026-10-31
Washington records title by deed with the county Auditor, and each county Assessor keeps the roll. Kennewick and Richland are in Benton County, whose public ArcGIS layer 'Parcels_and_Assess' carries the owner name, appraised value and use of all 80,217 parcels, and whose 'SalesHistory' layer carries 360,381 sale records with prices — both free to query but licensed 'for non-commercial use only'. Pasco is in Franklin County, which states that its owner file 'is only available by specific request under the Washington Public Records Act' with a signed non-commercial affidavit, so Pasco owners are not taken from the roll here. Every deed carries a real estate excise tax affidavit, so sale prices are on the record.
- gis.pasco-wa.gov (Franklin County 'Parcels' map service) — “This feature class is only available by specific request under the Washington Public Records Act, and only for non-commercial use. It contains confidential parcel ownership data that is generally exempt from broad public disclosure. Requests for this data set should be made to the Franklin County Assessor Department... Private parties and contractors will be required to sign and return an Affidavit for Non-Commercial Use prior to receiving this dataset.”
- services7.arcgis.com (Benton County 'Parcels_and_Assess' and 'SalesHistory') — “Benton County authorizes the user access, for non-commercial use only, to the information that has been made available by the County pursuant to any and all restrictions, limitations, and prohibitions imposed by Federal and State Public Information laws.”
- property.spatialest.com/wa/benton — “Benton County's Property Search opens with a disclaimer pop-up — 'Please read: Global Terms of Service' (Schneider Geospatial). This research did not click through it and used the County's own ArcGIS layers instead.”
The marquee buildings
The towers that set the tone of the core, and who holds them. A price is the price a document states, on the date it states — not an estimate of what the building is worth now.
| Building | Use | Owner | Owner type | Last price paid |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Columbia Center 1321 N Columbia Center Blvd (roll situs 455 Columbia Center), Kennewick 733,924 sq ft (Simon 10-K, 2025); 795,305 sq ft (Wikipedia) |
Retail | Simon Property Group (deed name: Columbia Mall Partnership) 100% fee (Simon 10-K) The largest mall in southeastern Washington. Benton County's open parcel layer lists 10 parcels — 62.5 acres, appraised $100,345,370 in all — under COLUMBIA MALL PARTNERSHIP; the main parcel 131991000003000 (25.15 acres) is appraised at $67,482,750. Simon's 2025 10-K lists Columbia Center, Kennewick, as Fee, 100.0%, 'Acquired 1987', 99.0% leased, 733,924 sq ft, with Macy's, JCPenney, Barnes & Noble, DSW, HomeGoods and Dick's; Schedule III carries it at $135.35M gross cost against $81.37M accumulated depreciation. The County's sales layer shows historic deeds from the partnership dated 30 Dec 1986. No purchase price is stated in a source opened. |
REIT | —A |
| Toyota Center and Three Rivers Convention Center 7016 W Grandridge Blvd, Kennewick |
Civic | City of Kennewick Parcel 132993BP4355006 at 7016 W Grandridge Blvd — 14.49 acres, appraised $22,840,250, recreation use, year built 2004 — is in CITY OF KENNEWICK's name on Benton County's open parcel layer. Wikipedia's infobox gives the arena's owner as the City of Kennewick and its operator as VenuWorks: it opened on 19 Nov 1988 as the Tri-Cities Coliseum at a cost of $10 million, and the Three Rivers Convention Center was built next door in 2004. VenuWorks operates the arena; it does not own it. The Port of Kennewick's Vista Field site describes the two venues as the 'Vista Entertainment District'. |
Government | —A |
| Kennewick City Hall 210 W 6th Ave, Kennewick |
Civic | City of Kennewick Parcel 101894000005001 at 210 W 6th — 19.67 acres, appraised $7,358,600, year built 1985 — is in CITY OF KENNEWICK's name on Benton County's open parcel layer. The roll counts 134 parcels (604 acres, $140.8M appraised) in the City's name inside Kennewick's tax code areas. |
Government | —A |
| Benton County Kennewick campus (Administration Building) 7122 W Okanogan Pl, Kennewick |
Civic | Benton County The Assessor's and Auditor's Kennewick offices are in the 'Benton County Administration Building, 7122 W. Okanogan Pl. Building E'. Parcel 132992000013013 at that address — 25.70 acres, appraised $17,734,350, year built 2021 — is in BENTON COUNTY's name on Benton County's open parcel layer. The County seat is Prosser; this campus is its main Tri-Cities presence. Which buildings on the 25.7 acres serve which departments was not checked. |
Government | —A |
| Trios Southridge Hospital 3810 Plaza Way, Kennewick |
Institutional | RCCH Trios Health LLC Parcel 116891013333006 at 3810 Plaza Way (17.71 acres, appraised $1,766,620, no year built on the layer) and four nearby Plaza Way, Young St, Dayton St and Grandridge parcels are in RCCH TRIOS HEALTH LLC's name. The County sales layer records a 'LIEU' deed for this parcel dated 4 Oct 2017 from KENNEWICK PUBLIC HOSPITAL DIST, consideration $87,529,437.70, then a statutory warranty deed from the district on 16 Jul 2018 at $0; 521 N Young St passed from the district on 27 Jul 2018 at $27,398,340. That RCCH is the RegionalCare/Lifepoint hospital company comes from general reporting, not a source opened here. |
Public company | —B |
| Kadlec Regional Medical Center 888 Swift Blvd, Richland |
Institutional | Kadlec Medical Center Parcel 111982011868005 at 888 Swift Blvd — 7.61 acres, appraised $89,089,030 — is in KADLEC MEDICAL CENTER's name on Benton County's open parcel layer. Across Richland the roll holds 15 parcels (25.7 acres, $112.8M) as KADLEC MEDICAL CENTER and 17 (24.8 acres, $61.1M) as KADLEC REGIONAL MEDICAL CENTER, with further clinics in Kennewick and West Richland. Its parent-system affiliation was not checked on a source opened here. |
Institution | —A |
| Richland City Hall 625 Swift Blvd, Richland |
Civic | City of Richland Parcel 111982020629019 at 625 Swift Blvd — 1.80 acres, appraised $15,341,090, year built 2019 — is in CITY OF RICHLAND's name. The sales layer records a quitclaim deed for it, and for the adjoining 825 Jadwin Ave parcel now held by the UNITED STATES OF AMERICA ($32,688,340, 12.6 acres), both dated 21 Sep 2016 with consideration $680,000. The City of Richland is the largest holder in Richland's tax code areas: 357 parcels, 4,694 acres, $241.5M appraised. |
Government | —A |
| Tri-Cities Airport (PSC) Pasco, Franklin County |
Civic | Port of Pasco Wikipedia's infobox names the Port of Pasco as the owner of the Tri-Cities Airport, in Franklin County — 2,235 acres, three runways, the third-largest commercial airport in Washington. The Port's own site (portofpasco.org) answered with a Cloudflare challenge, and Franklin County's owner roll is released only on a Public Records Act request with a non-commercial affidavit, so this was not checked against the roll. |
Government | —B |
| Vista Field redevelopment (former Vista Field airport) 6458 W Okanogan Ave and 7400 W Grandridge Blvd, Kennewick |
Land | Port of Kennewick The Port of Kennewick is building Vista Field as the 'Tri-Cities' Urban Town Center', near Columbia Center and adjacent to the Toyota Center and Three Rivers Convention Center. Benton County's open parcel layer has PORT OF KENNEWICK holding parcel 132991000030018 (6458 W Okanogan Ave, 39.41 acres, $7,647,770) and 132991000030016 (7400 W Grandridge Blvd, 21.11 acres, $6,041,250), plus some 60 lots and tracts on Binding Site Plan 5674 (Crosswind Blvd, Azure Dr, Deschutes Ave). Some lots are now shown under other names after sales. |
Government | —A |
| Lineage cold-storage warehouse, Richland 2800 Polar Way, Richland |
Industrial | Lineage PFS WA Richland RE LLC Parcel 121084000007001 at 2800 Polar Way — 55.19 acres, appraised $175,713,350, built 2015 — is in LINEAGE PFS WA RICHLAND RE LLC's name, the second-highest appraised parcel in Richland after Lamb Weston's 2013 Saint St plant ($189.3M). The County's sales layer records a statutory warranty deed dated 26 Sep 2019 at $244,000,000. 'PFS' in the entity name matches Preferred Freezer Services, which Lineage Logistics bought; that is general knowledge, not a source opened here. |
Public company | $244,000,000 2019-09-26 Statutory warranty deed on the County sales layer; the consideration may cover more than this parcel. B |
The core land
The most valuable ground in the city, and what the public record says about it.
Taken from Benton County's open parcel layer (appraised value, tax year as loaded in Oct 2026), grouped by tax code area. There is no single downtown core: the most valuable ground is the Columbia Center / Vista Field retail district in west Kennewick and the industrial strip of north Richland.
Who owns the town
At this scale the significant owner is rarely a trust or a fund: it is one or two local holding companies, a family in its second or third generation, and often the land around the town rather than the buildings in it.
In Kennewick and Richland the largest landholders are public: the two cities, the Port of Benton and Port of Kennewick, both school districts, Benton County, the irrigation district and the PUD. Federal holdings come from Hanford. Inside Richland's city tax areas the roll names the United States of America, Battelle (operator of the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory), Energy Northwest and Washington State University Tri-Cities. Most of the Hanford Site lies outside the city tax areas, and much of it appears under the bare owner label 'GOVERNMENT' (296 parcels, 37,517 acres countywide). Counts are by Benton County tax code area (K* = Kennewick, R* = Richland). Pasco, in Franklin County, is not counted because its owner file is released only on request.
| Name | Type | Holdings (Benton roll) |
|---|---|---|
| City of Richland Benton County parcel layer, Oct 2026: 365 parcels countywide (4,763 acres, $247.0M). The largest acreage holder in either city; it includes City Hall at 625 Swift Blvd. |
Government | 357 parcels, 4,694 acres, $241.5M appraised (Richland areas)A |
| Port of Benton Benton County parcel layer, Oct 2026: 102 parcels countywide, 2,695 acres, $136.3M — industrial and airport land in north Richland, the second-largest public acreage in the two cities. |
Government | 64 parcels, 2,225 acres, $114.0M (Richland areas)A |
| Kennewick School District #17 Benton County parcel layer, Oct 2026: filed under both 'KENNEWICK SCHOOL DISTRICT #17' and 'KENNEWICK SCHOOL DISTRICT'; 56 parcels countywide ($470.9M). The highest appraised public holder in Kennewick; its largest parcel is 3520 Southridge Blvd ($43.1M, 47.4 acres). |
Government | 49 parcels, 594 acres, $439.2M (Kennewick areas)A |
| Richland School District #400 Benton County parcel layer, Oct 2026: 36 parcels countywide (544 acres, $271.7M). |
Government | 29 parcels, 384 acres, $205.7M (Richland areas)A |
| City of Kennewick Benton County parcel layer, Oct 2026: it includes City Hall (210 W 6th) and the Toyota Center / Three Rivers Convention Center parcel (7016 W Grandridge, $22.8M). |
Government | 134 parcels, 604 acres, $140.8M (Kennewick areas)A |
| Port of Kennewick Benton County parcel layer, Oct 2026: 93 parcels countywide (443 acres). The holdings centre on the Vista Field redevelopment and Clover Island (101 Clover Island Dr, 58.5 acres, $12.5M). |
Government | 85 parcels, 204 acres, $57.2M (Kennewick areas)A |
| United States of America (incl. Department of Energy) Benton County parcel layer, Oct 2026: filed as 'UNITED STATES OF AMERICA', 'THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA' and 'DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY'. The largest are 825 Jadwin Ave ($32.7M) and 908 Battelle Blvd ($23.1M, 44 acres). The 'GOVERNMENT' label accounts for a further 41 parcels and 1,292 acres in Richland areas. |
Government | 12 parcels, 670 acres, $101.3M (Richland areas)A |
| Washington State Department of Natural Resources Benton County parcel layer, Oct 2026: filed mainly as 'DEPT OF NATURAL RESOURCES' (19 parcels, 303 acres, $52.1M). State-trust land countywide under these names totals 219 parcels and about 50,566 acres, nearly all outside the cities. |
Government | 28 state parcels, 356 acres, $66.4M (Richland areas)A |
| Kennewick Irrigation District Benton County parcel layer, Oct 2026: 49 parcels (140 acres) in Kennewick areas and 21 (73 acres) in Richland areas; 107 parcels and 1,247 acres countywide. |
Government | 70 parcels, 213 acres in the two citiesA |
| Washington State University Benton County parcel layer, Oct 2026: the WSU Tri-Cities campus parcel at 2700 Crimson Way is 83.4 acres ($40.2M). |
Institution | 9 parcels, 149 acres, $61.2M (Richland)A |
| Energy Northwest Benton County parcel layer, Oct 2026: 6 parcels in Richland tax areas. |
Government | 6 parcels, 321 acres, $18.6M (Richland areas)A |
| Battelle Memorial Institute Benton County parcel layer, Oct 2026: Battelle operates the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory for the Department of Energy (main campus 902 Battelle Blvd, per Wikipedia). The US government holds the adjoining 908 Battelle Blvd parcel. (Operator role from Wikipedia, s13.) |
Institution | 10 parcels, 110 acres, $13.4M (Richland areas)B |
| BNSF Railway Company Benton County parcel layer, Oct 2026: 98 parcels and 637 acres countywide. Union Pacific holds 14 parcels (35 acres) countywide. |
Public company | 22 parcels, 82 acres in Kennewick areasA |
| Benton County PUD (Public Utility District No. 1) Benton County parcel layer, Oct 2026: filed as 'BENTON COUNTY PUD' and 'PUBLIC UTILITY DISTRICT #1'; 69 parcels countywide. |
Government | 47 parcels, 54 acres, $17.8M (Kennewick areas)A |
| Benton County Benton County parcel layer, Oct 2026: 121 parcels and 2,787 acres countywide, including the 7122 W Okanogan Pl campus ($17.7M). |
Government | 19 parcels, 165 acres, $40.1M (Kennewick areas)A |
| Housing authorities of Richland and Kennewick Benton County parcel layer, Oct 2026: 'THE HOUSING AUTH OF THE CITY OF RICHLAND' holds 10 parcels; 'HOUSING AUTHORITY CITY OF KENNEWICK' and 'KENNEWICK HOUSING AUTHORITY' hold 6. |
Government | 16 parcels, 11 acres, $19.6MA |
Who builds the houses
New-home building in this market: the volume, and the firms behind it. Ownership of a builder matters as much as its volume — a private-equity platform and a family firm behave differently.
New homes in the Tri-Cities are built mainly by regional builders — Pahlisch, Hayden Homes and New Tradition Homes — alongside D.R. Horton, the only national public builder holding lots in Richland. No league table exists for the metro. The figure is the count of parcels each builder held on the Benton County roll in Oct 2026, mostly lots without a house (year built 0) or with one built in 2025–26: a snapshot of inventory, not annual starts. Pasco's builders are not counted because Franklin County's owner file is released only on request.
| Name | Type | Parcels held, Benton roll Oct 2026 |
|---|---|---|
| Pahlisch Homes Held as PAHLISCH HOMES AT HORN RAPIDS LIMITED PARTNERSHIP (51, Horn Rapids) and PAHLISCH HOMES AT WESTCLIFFE HEIGHTS II LLC (40). |
Private company | 91 parcels (Richland)A |
| D.R. Horton, Inc. Mostly Goose Ridge Estates 2 lots (West Vineyard/West Village neighbourhood); 57 without a building, 9 built in 2026. |
Public company | 66 parcels (Richland)A |
| Hayden Homes LLC Southridge in Kennewick and Goose Ridge in Richland. |
Private company | 59 parcels (23 Kennewick, 20 Richland, 16 Prosser)A |
| New Tradition Homes Inc Filed under both 'NEW TRADITION HOMES INC' and 'NEW TRADITIONS HOMES INC'. |
Private company | 56 parcels (24 Richland, 4 Kennewick, 28 elsewhere)A |
| Titan Homes LLC Parcel count from the open layer. |
Private company | 50 parcels (30 Prosser, 11 Richland, 7 Kennewick)A |
| Pro Made Construction LLC Southridge Estates lots, Kennewick. |
Private company | 40 parcels (36 Kennewick)A |
Commercial landlords
The commercial side, counted separately from housing: who holds the office, retail and industrial floor area.
Commercial ownership in the Tri-Cities splits between one national REIT, which owns the regional mall, and a handful of industrial owner-occupiers whose food-processing and nuclear-fuel plants dwarf any office building. No downtown office tower appears among the top appraised parcels. The figures below are Benton County appraised values (Oct 2026 layer), not prices.
| Name | Type | Appraised (Benton roll) |
|---|---|---|
| Lamb Weston Inc Its plant at 2013 Saint St, Richland (16 acres, built 2017, $189,261,550) is the highest appraised parcel in Richland. Most of the countywide acreage is farmland near Paterson and Plymouth. |
Public company | 11 parcels, 529 acres, $209.9M in Richland; 44 parcels, 9,787 acres, $265.6M countywideA |
| Siemens Nuclear Power Corp (as named on the roll) 2455 Horn Rapids Rd (160 acres, $171,220,710) is the roll's third-highest Richland parcel. The roll still carries the Siemens name; the plant's present operator was not checked on a source opened here. |
Public company | 4 parcels, 332 acres, $172.5M (Richland)A |
| Lineage (Lineage PFS WA Richland RE LLC and affiliates) 2800 Polar Way (55 acres) carries a 26 Sep 2019 statutory warranty deed at $244,000,000 on the sales layer. Further entities — LINEAGE HCS MASTER RE LLC, LINEAGE HCS VL RE LLC and LINEAGE WA COLUMBIA RE LLC — hold Richland and Finley parcels. |
Public company | $175.7M at 2800 Polar Way, plus Lineage HCS and Lineage WA Columbia parcelsA |
| Simon Property Group (Columbia Mall Partnership) Columbia Center, held 100% in fee per Simon's 2025 10-K and in the name Columbia Mall Partnership on the roll. |
REIT | 10 parcels, 62.5 acres, $100.3M; 733,924 sq ftA |
| Edward Rose Millennial Development LLC 10251 Ridgeline Dr, Kennewick — an apartment parcel (use code 13, built 2016) and the highest appraised parcel in Kennewick's tax areas. The 2011 land purchase is recorded on the sales layer at $2,511,795 (statutory warranty deed, 19 Jul 2011). |
Private company | 1 parcel, 45.6 acres, $82.2MA |
| Wal-Mart (Wal-Mart Stores Inc; Wal Mart Real Estate Business Trust) Stores at 2720 S Quillan St, Kennewick ($23.5M) and 2801 Duportail St, Richland ($24.1M), both owner-held. |
Public company | 3 parcels, 45.9 acres, $47.9MA |
Looked for and not found
Claims this page would have made if a source could be opened. They are left out rather than guessed.
- Pasco (Franklin County): owners of downtown, the Port of Pasco's industrial land, the Lourdes hospital campus and the largest Pasco landlords were not taken from the roll — Franklin County states its owner layer is available 'only by specific request under the Washington Public Records Act' with a non-commercial affidavit, and none was made.
- Tri-Cities Airport ownership rests on Wikipedia (Port of Pasco); portofpasco.org answered with a Cloudflare challenge.
- Trios Southridge Hospital: the hospital building's own assessment account, and the reading of the 2017 'LIEU' deed ($87.5M) from the Kennewick Public Hospital District, were not established.
- The Siemens Nuclear Power Corp name on 2455 Horn Rapids Rd is the roll's; the current operator was not checked.
- Single-family-rental holders: no institutional SFR owner stood out among the top parcel counts. The largest residential counts are builders, condo developers and a leasehold community (NORTH 44 SUNRIDGE LLC holds 322 improvement-only lease-site parcels in Southridge, Kennewick); a full SFR screen was not run.
- Office towers: no Kennewick or Richland office building ranks among the top appraised parcels, and none was researched individually.
- Benton County recording fees: the 27 July 2025 fee schedule PDF was not opened.
Sources
- Benton County — 'Parcels_and_Assess' feature service (owner_name, situs_address, tax_code_area, appraised_val, imprv_val, legal_acres, primary_use, year_blt, exemption code); 80,217 parcels; item licence text — Benton County (Assessor / GIS) · openA
- Benton County — 'SalesHistory' feature service (prop_id, sale_dt, sale_price, grantor, deed); 360,381 rows — Benton County (Assessor / GIS) · openA
- Franklin County — Parcels map service (TAXPAYER_NAME field present) and its licence: available 'only by specific request under the Washington Public Records Act' — Franklin County Assessor and GIS (hosted by City of Pasco) · registrationA
- Benton County Auditor — Recording: 'You can view documents recorded from January, 1971 to present online at any time' — Benton County Auditor · openA
- Benton County Auditor — Document Recording: fee schedule effective 27 July 2025; non-standard clause 'additional fee of $50' — Benton County Auditor · openA
- Real estate excise tax — graduated state rates; thresholds from 1 Jan 2027 ($551,000 / $1,551,000 / $3,051,000); controlling-interest transfers (50% or more) reported to DOR; deeds reported to the county — Washington State Department of Revenue · openA
- Benton County Assessor home page — offices (620 Market St, Prosser; 7122 W Okanogan Pl, Kennewick), links to Property Search (Spatialest) and the GIS hub — Benton County Assessor · openA
- Simon Property Group 10-K for 2025 — Item 2 property table ('Columbia Center WA Kennewick Fee 100.0% Acquired 1987 99.0% 733,924') and Schedule III (land $17,441K; buildings $117,909K gross; total $135,350K; accumulated depreciation $81,369K) — Simon Property Group, Inc. via SEC EDGAR · openA
- Columbia Center (Kennewick, Washington) — infobox: opened 1969, developer Allied Stores, owner Simon Property Group, 795,305 sq ft — Wikipedia · openA
- Toyota Center (Kennewick) — infobox: owner City of Kennewick, operator VenuWorks, opened 19 Nov 1988 as Tri-Cities Coliseum, cost $10 million; Three Rivers Convention Center built next door in 2004 — Wikipedia · openA
- Tri-Cities Airport (Washington) — infobox: owner Port of Pasco; Franklin County; 2,235 acres, three runways; third-largest commercial airport in the state — Wikipedia · openA
- Vista Field — 'Tri-Cities' Urban Town Center': led by the Port of Kennewick; near Columbia Center and adjacent to the Vista Entertainment District (Three Rivers Convention Center and Toyota Center) — Port of Kennewick (vistafield.com, redirected by hand from portofkennewick.org/projects/vista-field/) · openA
- Pacific Northwest National Laboratory — infobox: main campus 902 Battelle Boulevard, Richland; operating agency Battelle Memorial Institute; affiliation US Department of Energy — Wikipedia · openA